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KMID : 0367020170290040441
Journal of Korean Academic of Adult Nursing
2017 Volume.29 No. 4 p.441 ~ p.449
Acceptance of Complementary and Alternative Therapy among Nurses - A Q-methodological Study
Kim Ae-Kyung

Abstract
Purpose: Perceptions of nurses regarding complementary and alternative therapies(CATs) acceptance illustrate how CATs can be applied in nursing practice and become the empirical basis for the expansion of nursing role. Purpose is to identify nurses¡¯ perception of CATs acceptance.

Methods: A Q-methodological study, which allows for analysis of subjectivity of data, was used. A convenience P-sample was consisted of 36 nurses. Twenty-seven Q-statements were derived from a literature review and interviews with six nurses, and were then categorized on a normal distribution using a 9-point scale. The collected data were analyzed using the QUANAL PC Program.

Results: Three types of perception regarding acceptance of CATs were identified among nurses. Type I was called the ¡°cautious type¡±; Type II, the ¡°positive acceptance type¡±; and Type III, the ¡°considering reality type.¡±

Conclusion: Along with further exploration of the scientific evidence of CATs, adequate nursing education, and finding ways to overcome the obstacles needed for acceptance of effective and empirically tested CATs into a nursing practice, the results of this study may help promoting application of CATs as a nursing practice.
KEYWORD
Nurses, Perception, Complementary therapies, Alternative medicine
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